The Role of Recombinant, Activated Factor VII in Hemorrhage Following Cardiac Surgical Procedures

The role of recombinant activated factor VII in cardiac surgery

Recombinant factor VIIa may reduce surgical blood loss and transfusion of blood products in cardiac surgery. However, the true risks of its use in this setting remains to be elucidated, especially when it is administered with other potent pro-haemostatic agents. We reviewed the recent literature on this topic and suggest that the off label use of recombinant factor VIIa is likely to continue. I...

GARY P. WRATTEN SURGICAL SYMPOSIUM Effects of Recombinant Activated Factor VII in Traumatic Nonsurgical Intracranial Hemorrhage

METHODS: Chart review from the trauma registry of a level 1 trauma center between January 1, 2002 and December 31, 2004 identified 2 patients who received rFVIIa for progressive hemorrhagic TBI. These patients were given a single dose of rFVIIa (120 mcg/kg) after a repeat head computed tomography (CT) scan showed worsening of intracranial bleeding. PrerFVIIa and post-rFVIIa coagulation paramete...

Recombinant activated factor VII for acute intracerebral hemorrhage

Acute stroke is the third leading cause of death worldwide, exceeded only by coronary artery disease and cancer. There are two major subtypes of strokeischemic and hemorrhagic with 20-30% of all strokes being hemorrhagic in nature. The incidence of ischemic strokes has steadily declined by virtue of rigorous risk factor modification, but the same has not been possible for hemorrhagic strokes. M...

Rescue recombinant activated factor VII for neonatal subgaleal hemorrhage.

Salvage use of activated recombinant factor VII in the management of refractory bleeding following cardiac surgery

BACKGROUND Refractory post cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) bleeding continues to cause concern for cardiac surgeons and intensivists. Massive postoperative hemorrhage following CPB is multifactorial and not fully understood, and it is also associated with increased mortality and morbidity. Activated recombinant factor VII (rFVIIa) has emerged as possible salvage medication in refractory post cardi...